nically entrained matte inclusions and dissolved copper. Copper recovery from the slag requires magnetite reduction to liberate matte inclusions and create conditions for co-reduction of
201161;The results of an investigation on copper losses in industrial slag from the Teniente converter (TC) and from the electrical slag cleaning furnace
Copper is present in a smelting slag from Teniente Converter (TC) in the form of mecha-nically entrained matte inclusions and dissolved copper. Copper recovery from the slag requires
In fire refining, blister copper is usually mixed with flux and charged into the furnace, which is maintained at 1100°C (2010°F). Air is blown through the molten mixture to oxidize the copper
23;The furnace is equipped with one slag tap-hole located at an elevation of 1550 mm above the hearth. Slag skimming is performed through a water-cooled copper block
212;Hence, the recent trends of copper smelting invariably lead to significant copper loss in slag, which needs to be recovered by means of reduction and settling in a separate
Major part of copper lost in slag is recovered through slag cl eaning operations. Copper losses in slag are of two main t ypes: copper is either dissolved in molten slag as cuprous oxide (or as
201161;The results of an investigation on copper losses in industrial slag from the Teniente converter (TC) and from the electrical slag cleaning furnace
51;Smelting furnace slag contains roughly 1–2% Cu, Roasting is used to convert the metals in copper slag into a desired form which can be separated from the slag. A
11;This work reported a recirculation processing method for As-bearing byproducts by solidifying As into smelting slag via the copper flash smelting process. The recent statistic
201411;A copper slag tap-hole that does not require a support cool er is shown schematically in Figure 6. Temperature slag–metal separation, slag
91;The global demand for copper is in continuous expansion, around 18.6 million tonnes of copper were reached in 2015 by smelters [ICSG, 2016]. And therefore, their
nically entrained matte inclusions and dissolved copper. Copper recovery from the slag requires magnetite reduction to liberate matte inclusions and create conditions for co-reduction of
101;The bulk chemical composition of copper slags may vary depending on the pyrometallurgical technique used; the phase composition of the copper slag can be quite
111;The oxygen-enriched air bath smelting process has high production efficiency and a high degree of automation. However, copper slag produced in the smelting process
2009530;Cleaning experiments of a copper matte smelting slag from the water-jacket furnace was undertaken by direct reduction in a laboratory-scale electric furnace.The effects of
121;The hazardous components of copper slag are released into the ambient environment (Li et al., a, Li et al., b, Zolotova et al., ), resulting in environmental
11;This work reported a recirculation processing method for As-bearing byproducts by solidifying As into smelting slag via the copper flash smelting process. The recent statistic
121;The hazardous components of copper slag are released into the ambient environment (Li et al., a, Li et al., b, Zolotova et al., ), resulting in environmental
202411;The safe and efficient treatment of copper slag (CS) is an important aspect of the circular economy and green development. In order to reduce the negative environmental
201011;Pyro-metallurgical copper slag (CS) waste was used as the source material for ultrasound (US) silica extraction under acidification processes with 26 kHz with HCl, HNO3,
2024415;The efficiency of copper-slag separation is comprehensively influenced by the temperature, oxidation condition, the grade of matte, slag composition, and slag properties [9],
91;The global demand for copper is in continuous expansion, around 18.6 million tonnes of copper were reached in 2015 by smelters [ICSG, 2016]. And therefore, their
111;The oxygen-enriched air bath smelting process has high production efficiency and a high degree of automation. However, copper slag produced in the smelting process
23;The furnace is equipped with one slag tap-hole located at an elevation of 1550 mm above the hearth. Slag skimming is performed through a water-cooled copper block
2009530;Cleaning experiments of a copper matte smelting slag from the water-jacket furnace was undertaken by direct reduction in a laboratory-scale electric furnace. The effects
In fire refining, blister copper is usually mixed with flux and charged into the furnace, which is maintained at 1100°C (2010°F). Air is blown through the molten mixture to oxidize the copper
extensively investigated. The electric furnace or rotary slag-cleaning furnace are now generally used to perform this task, giving a level of copper in discard slag typically in the range of 0.6 -
2003111;Granulated copper slag is more porous and therefore, has lower specific gravity and higher absorption capacity than air-cooled copper slag. The granulated copper slag is
In fire refining, blister copper is usually mixed with flux and charged into the furnace, which is maintained at 1100°C (2010°F). Air is blown through the molten mixture to oxidize the copper
101;The traditional treatment of blast-furnace slag has been studied for decades with respect to numerous processes and fundamental parameters. Differences exist between
51;Smelting furnace slag contains roughly 1–2% Cu, Roasting is used to convert the metals in copper slag into a desired form which can be separated from the slag. A