iron ore beneficiation standard operating procedure

This is carried out by the processes of beneficiation of the iron ore. Beneficiation of the ore is the process where ore is reduced in size and gangue is separated from the ore. Since each of the iron ore deposit has a unique mineralogy, the beneficiation process is specific to each deposit.

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Beneficiation of Iron Ore and the treatment of magnetic iron taconites, stage grinding and wet magnetic separation is standard practice. This also applies to iron ores of the non-magnetic type which after a reducing roast are amenable to magnetic separation.

Depending upon the origin and mineralogical characteristics of the ore, different beneficiation methods are being adopted for iron ore ranging from simple crushing, screening, and separating various size fractions of the ore to complex concentration processes which beneficiate or upgrade the quality of the iron ore products.

Beneficiation is the process where ore is reduced in size and gange separated from the ore. Since all iron ore deposits have unique mineralogy, the beneficiation process is specific to each deposit. Separation of certain minerals can be efficiently achieved by taking advantage of the physical, electrical and magnetic properties.

In addition to this, depletion of high grade iron ore, stringent environmental regulations involved in opening of new mines, problems involved in handling, disposal of tailings (slimes), and utilizing of iron ore at 45% Fe as a cut-off fixed by Indian Bureau of Mines, it is the need of hour to effectively beneficiate low grade iron ore.